A Tour of the Solar System
Science - about 3 minutes - optional quiz at the end
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Our solar system is the Sun and everything that travels around it. Eight planets circle the Sun in paths called orbits. Mercury is closest and moves fastest; Neptune is farthest and takes about 165 Earth years for one trip around.
The four inner planets - Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars - are rocky worlds with solid ground. The four outer planets - Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune - are giant balls of gas with no solid surface to stand on. Jupiter is so big that more than a thousand Earths could fit inside it.
Between Mars and Jupiter lies a belt of asteroids, chunks of rock left over from when the planets formed. Beyond Neptune are icy worlds like Pluto, which is called a dwarf planet. Everything in the system is held together by the Sun's enormous gravity.
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